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Is LEAP Really Making a Leap in D.C.'s Education Policies?

The​ ​District​ ​of​ ​Columbia​ ​Public​ ​Schools​ ​system​ ​has​ ​created​ ​several​ ​Professional​ ​Development​ ​models​ ​in the​ ​past​ ​that​ ​were​ ​unsuccessful.​ ​In​ ​fact,​ ​millions​ ​of​ ​dollars​ ​were​ ​invested​ ​into​ ​Professional​ ​Development, but​ ​the​ ​outcomes​ ​were​ ​less​ ​than​ ​satisfactory.​ ​LEAP,​ ​which​ ​stands​ ​for​ ​“LEarning​ ​together​ ​to​ ​Advance​ ​our Practice,”​ ​plans​ ​on​ ​changing​ ​that.

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Created​ ​by​ ​Antwan​ ​Wilson​ ​(Chancellor​ ​of​ ​DC​ ​Public​ ​Schools),​ ​LEAP​ ​was​ ​created​ ​to​ ​“help​ ​teachers become​ ​truly​ ​expert​ ​at​ ​teaching​ ​the​ ​DCPS​ ​Common​ ​Core-aligned​ ​curriculum--so​ ​that​ ​every​ ​student across​ ​the​ ​city​ ​experiences​ ​rich,​ ​engaging,​ ​and​ ​challenging​ ​instruction​ ​every​ ​day.”

Essentially,​ ​LEAP’s​ ​purpose​ ​is​ ​increase​ ​teachers’​ ​expertise​ ​in​ ​their​ ​field​ ​and​ ​ensure​ ​that​ ​they​ ​have​ ​the proper​ ​skills​ ​to​ ​teach​ ​their​ ​students.​ ​With​ ​more​ ​prepared​ ​teachers,​ ​all​ ​students​ ​will​ ​be​ ​able​ ​to​ ​get​ ​the​ ​most out​ ​of​ ​their​ ​education​ ​and​ ​hopefully​ ​learn​ ​more​ ​efficiently.

What​ ​is​ ​the​ ​format?

The​ ​LEAP​ ​training​ ​cycles​ ​run​ ​for​ ​6-8​ ​weeks.​ ​LEAP​ ​is​ ​broken​ ​down​ ​into​ ​weekly​ ​cycles,​ ​and each weekly cycle​ ​has​ ​three​ ​parts.​ ​The​ ​first​ ​part​ ​is​ ​the​ ​90-minute​ ​seminar,​ ​in​ ​which​ ​teachers are​ ​fully​ ​versed​ ​in​ ​the Common​ ​Core​ ​content​ ​relevant​ ​to​ ​their​ ​practice​ ​area.​ ​The​ ​second part​ ​is​ ​the Observation,​ ​which​ ​is​ ​15 minutes.​ ​The​ ​observation​ ​gives​ ​teachers​ ​the opportunity​ ​to​ ​present what​ ​they​ ​have​ ​learned​ ​from​ ​the seminar.​ ​The​ ​third​ ​part​ ​is​ ​the​ ​“5P” Debrief.​ ​During​ ​this part,​ ​teachers​ ​receive​ ​feedback​ ​including​ ​praise, criticism,​ ​what specific​ ​skill​ ​should​ ​be focused​ ​on​ ​for​ ​the​ ​next​ ​week,​ ​creating​ ​a​ ​lesson​ ​plan​ ​that​ ​focuses on that​ ​one​ ​skill,​ ​and​ ​then practicing​ ​that​ ​skill​ ​with​ ​their​ ​LEAP​ ​Leader.

What​ ​are​ ​the​ ​proposed​ ​outcomes?

The​ ​DCPS​ ​claims​ ​that​ ​LEAP​ ​is​ ​more​ ​efficient​ ​and​ ​useful​ ​than​ ​other​ ​Professional​ ​Development​ ​models executed​ ​in​ ​the​ ​past.​ ​Specifically,​ ​LEAP​ ​proposes​ ​to​ ​provide​ ​these​ ​7​ ​outcomes:

  1. A​ ​focus​ ​on​ ​teamwork:​ ​LEAP​ ​has​ ​found​ ​that​ ​Professional​ ​Development​ ​and​ ​Learning​ ​works​ ​best when​ ​working​ ​in​ ​teams​ ​is​ ​encouraged.

  2. Highlight​ ​practice:​ ​Teachers​ ​are​ ​encouraged​ ​to​ ​practice​ ​teaching​ ​their​ ​lessons.

  3. An​ ​adult​ ​curriculum​ ​aligned​ ​with​ ​the​ ​Common​ ​Core:​ ​DCPS​ ​created​ ​an​ ​adult-aligned​ ​Common

Core​ ​curriculum​ ​to​ ​help​ ​the​ ​LEAP​ ​Leaders.

  1. The​ ​right​ ​LEAP​ ​Leaders:​ ​There​ ​are​ ​extensive​ ​screening​ ​and​ ​training​ ​opportunities​ ​in​ ​order​ ​for

applicants​ ​to​ ​be​ ​considered​ ​for​ ​the​ ​role​ ​of​ ​a​ ​LEAP​ ​Leader.

  1. Investing​ ​in​ ​training:​ ​Teachers​ ​will​ ​be​ ​trained​ ​throughout​ ​the​ ​summer​ ​and​ ​the​ ​school​ ​year​ ​to

ensure​ ​they​ ​are​ ​implementing​ ​the​ ​curriculum​ ​for​ ​Professional​ ​Development.

  1. Implementing​ ​and​ ​executing​ ​ideas:​ ​Ideas​ ​will​ ​be​ ​implemented​ ​and​ ​executed​ ​by​ ​certain​ ​teams

under​ ​LEAP​ ​in​ ​order​ ​to​ ​ensure​ ​that​ ​schools​ ​and​ ​students​ ​have​ ​the​ ​tools​ ​necessary​ ​to​ ​be successful.

  1. Continuous​ ​research:​ ​In​ ​order​ ​to​ ​know​ ​what​ ​works​ ​and​ ​what​ ​needs​ ​improvement,​ ​researchers from​ ​Stanford​ ​University​ ​and​ ​the​ ​University​ ​of​ ​Virginia​ ​will​ ​monitor​ ​the​ ​program’s​ ​progress.

Possible​ ​issues​ ​with​ ​LEAP

  • Test​ ​scores​ ​will​ ​be​ ​used​ ​to​ ​help​ ​evaluate​ ​teachers,​ ​although​ ​this​ ​evaluation​ ​method​ ​was​ ​obsolete for​ ​a​ ​few​ ​years.

  • Were​ ​all​ ​teachers​ ​given​ ​the​ ​option​ ​to​ ​choose​ ​whether​ ​to​ ​vote​ ​for​ ​or​ ​against​ ​this​ ​Professional Development​ ​method?

  • Teachers​ ​have​ ​had​ ​to​ ​change​ ​their​ ​methods​ ​frequently,​ ​so​ ​many​ ​teachers​ ​may​ ​feel​ ​overwhelmed by​ ​yet​ ​another​ ​change.

  • Were​ ​teachers​ ​(across​ ​the​ ​city)​ ​given​ ​the​ ​opportunity​ ​to​ ​provide​ ​input​ ​into​ ​what​ ​they​ ​believe​ ​are the​ ​issues​ ​in​ ​the​ ​classroom?

  • Although​ ​the​ ​focus​ ​is​ ​on​ ​the​ ​skills​ ​of​ ​the​ ​teachers,​ ​will​ ​that​ ​be​ ​enough​ ​to​ ​bridge​ ​the​ ​achievement gap​ ​between​ ​students​ ​of​ ​different​ ​races​ ​and​ ​socioeconomic​ ​backgrounds?

In​ ​theory,​ ​LEAP​ ​sounds​ ​like​ ​a​ ​good​ ​idea.​ ​It​ ​provides​ ​teachers​ ​with​ ​an​ ​opportunity​ ​to​ ​improve​ ​their​ ​skills and​ ​knowledge​ ​needed​ ​in​ ​order​ ​to​ ​efficiently​ ​teach​ ​the​ ​Common​ ​Core​ ​curriculum​ ​to​ ​their​ ​students.​ ​Of course​ ​LEAP​ ​wants​ ​to​ ​provide​ ​equal,​ ​quality​ ​teaching​ ​for​ ​all​ ​students​ ​across​ ​the​ ​city,​ ​but​ ​could implementing​ ​this​ ​new​ ​Professional​ ​Development​ ​process​ ​be​ ​inadvertently​ ​blaming​ ​teachers​ ​for​ ​the achievement​ ​gap?

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